Geodesic

Calculate points along an arbitrary great circle

This API is available on the Pro plan or higher

The /geodesicend point calculates and returns points along the great circle connecting two points, start and end.

Two methods are available:

• midpoint: the points are calculated recursively, by finding the mid-point of the current coordinate pair, beginning with start and end, repeating the great circle calculation and then testing the difference in bearing. This is repeated until the difference is less than the specified tolerance, in degrees. A lower tolerance results in a greater number of points

• uniform: the distance is calculated from start to end and then divided to give the specific number of segments. A great circle calculation is performed from the start point along the initial bearing (also known as forward azimuth) to the end point for the calculated distance, and then repeated as necessary for each segment

The end point can return either an array of points or a valid geojson object. You may specify the desired ellipsoid to be used for the calculations

Elevation

You can request that the API return the elevation at each calculated point along the geodesic using the with-el parameter. For details of the elevation data source, see the Elevation end point documentation.

Requesting elevation values increases both the response time and call cost.

Calculate points along geodesic path from start to end point

get

/geodesic/{start}//{end}

Authorizations

radianDriftApiKeyradiantDriftJWT

Path parameters

startstringrequired

Comma-separated values for latitude, longitude (negative west) in decimal degrees.

Example: 37.6,-122.3

endstringrequired

Comma-separated values for latitude, longitude (negative west) in decimal degrees.

Example: 35.6,-3

Query parameters

methodstring · enumrequired

Computation method

Example: midpoint

Options: midpoint, uniform

formatstring · enumrequired

Desired output format.

Example: array

Options: geojson, array

with-elnumber · default: 0

Include elevation data in the results (incurs higher call cost)

Example: 1

ellipsoidstring · enum · default: WGS84

Earth ellipsoid model (defaults to WGS84)

Example: WGS84

Options: WGS84, GRS80, GRS67, ANS, WGS72, Clarke1858, Clarke1880, Sphere, IAU1976

tolerancenumber · min: 0.05 · max: 1.5

Calculation tolerance in degrees. Required if method is 'midpoint'

Example: 0.05

segmentsnumber

Number of segments. Required if method is 'uniform'

Example: 10

Responses

application/json

application/json

cURL

JavaScript

Python

HTTP

cURL

curl -L \
  --url 'https://api.radiantdrift.com/geodesic/{start}/{end}?method=midpoint&format=geojson'

200

4XX

200

{
  "query": {
    "name": "geodesic",
    "start": {
      "lat": 37.6,
      "lng": -122.3
    },
    "end": {
      "lat": 35.6,
      "lng": -3
    },
    "method": "midpoint",
    "tolerance": 1.24904737,
    "distance": 2.82842712,
    "ellipsoid": "WGS84",
    "ellipsoid-properties": {
      "semiMajorAxis": 6378137,
      "semiMinorAxis": 6356752.31424518,
      "flattening": 0.00335281,
      "inverseFlattening": 298.25722356,
      "flatFn": 0.00669438,
      "funSq": 0.99330562
    },
    "curve": {
      "ellipsoidalDistance": 9774806.02878448,
      "forwardAzimuth": 45.16907778,
      "reverseAzimuth": 316.2814646
    },
    "with-el": false,
    "cost": 82
  },
  "response": [
    [
      -122.3,
      37.6
    ],
    [
      -121.057243,
      38.563587
    ],
    [
      -119.78109,
      39.513468
    ],
    [
      -118.469973,
      40.448804
    ],
    [
      -117.122301,
      41.368704
    ],
    [
      -115.736468,
      42.272229
    ],
    [
      -114.310869,
      43.158386
    ],
    [
      -112.843904,
      44.02613
    ],
    [
      -111.334004,
      44.874356
    ],
    [
      -109.779641,
      45.701907
    ],
    [
      -108.179355,
      46.507565
    ],
    [
      -106.531777,
      47.29006
    ],
    [
      -105.689857,
      47.672208
    ],
    [
      -104.835658,
      48.048062
    ],
    [
      -103.969046,
      48.41745
    ],
    [
      -103.089901,
      48.780192
    ],
    [
      -102.198116,
      49.13611
    ],
    [
      -101.293596,
      49.48502
    ],
    [
      -100.376264,
      49.826735
    ],
    [
      -99.446059,
      50.161069
    ],
    [
      -98.502935,
      50.487831
    ],
    [
      -97.54687,
      50.806829
    ],
    [
      -96.57786,
      51.117868
    ],
    [
      -95.595922,
      51.420754
    ],
    [
      -94.6011,
      51.715292
    ],
    [
      -93.593458,
      52.001283
    ],
    [
      -92.573091,
      52.278533
    ],
    [
      -91.540118,
      52.546843
    ],
    [
      -90.494686,
      52.80602
    ],
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      -89.436975,
      53.055869
    ],
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      -88.367192,
      53.296197
    ],
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      -87.285578,
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    ],
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      -86.192405,
      53.747535
    ],
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      -85.087978,
      53.958174
    ],
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      -83.972635,
      54.158552
    ],
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      -82.846748,
      54.348497
    ],
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      -81.710723,
      54.527837
    ],
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      -80.564999,
      54.696411
    ],
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      -79.410046,
      54.854063
    ],
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      -78.24637,
      55.000644
    ],
    [
      -77.074505,
      55.136013
    ],
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      -75.895017,
      55.260038
    ],
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      -74.708502,
      55.372596
    ],
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      -73.51558,
      55.473576
    ],
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      -72.316898,
      55.562873
    ],
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      -71.113127,
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    ],
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      -69.904957,
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    ],
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      -68.693098,
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    ],
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      -67.478273,
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    ],
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      -66.261219,
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      -65.042684,
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      -63.823419,
      55.854636
    ],
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      -62.604181,
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    ],
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      -61.385725,
      55.829637
    ],
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      -60.168804,
      55.799048
    ],
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      -58.954163,
      55.756439
    ],
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      -57.742538,
      55.701854
    ],
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      -56.534654,
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    ],
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      -55.331217,
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    ],
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      -5.389322,
      37.566006
    ],
    [
      -4.17951,
      36.589071
    ],
    [
      -3,
      35.6
    ]
  ]
}